Surging home prices have wiped away the benefits of three interest rate cuts to new buyers, new data reveals.
Across Australia, home values grew by one per cent in November with the median dwelling now worth $888,941, property analytics firm Cotality reported on Monday.
That follows a blistering result in October, when prices rose at 1.1 per cent rise, and 0.8 per cent in September.
However, Cotality research director Tim Lawless said the slightly reduced November figure could signal a shift in momentum.
“It really looks to be a very mixed result, two-speed market that’s starting to emerge once again,” Cotality research director Tim Lawless said.
On a monthly basis, growth in Sydney slowed from 0.7 per cent to 0.5 per cent, while Melbourne fell from 0.9 per cent in October to 0.3 per cent in November.
Meanwhile, the mid-sized capitals picked up.
Brisbane became the second Australian city to break the $1 million median home price barrier, up 1.9 per cent to $1,015,767, with Adelaide up by the same amount and Perth accelerating to 2.4 per cent.
Price growth in Canberra, Hobart and Darwin also grew up by one per cent, 1.2 per cent and 1.9 per cent respectively.
The housing price rises come at the same time as a resurgence in inflation, dashing hopes the Reserve Bank will cut interest rates again.
Economists and bonds traders are increasingly predicting that the central bank could even hike rates next year.
“You’d have to argue Sydney’s affordability and serviceability challenges will be shining through here and probably putting a natural ceiling on how high prices can go,” Mr Lawless said.
“This may be the first sign that the markets are starting to respond to this renewed acceptance that that interest rates aren’t likely to fall further from here, at least over the next six months.”
Already, the impact of 75 basis points of cash rate cuts since February are wearing out.
Mr Lawless calculated the cuts increased the borrowing capacity of a median income household by $55,000, but home values have since risen by $60,000.
For renters, the outlook continues to be one of worsening affordability.
Rents are rising across every capital city, with the national rental index five per cent higher over the past 12 months – the highest annual rate of growth in a year.
“It’s definitely bad news for renters, and it comes at a time when vacancy rates are just holding around that 1.5 per cent mark, which is virtually at record lows,” Mr Lawless said.
Australia faces an ongoing supply shortfall and feasibility constraints for developers are hampering government policies to boost the stocks of social and affordable housing and build-to-rent.
Demand is expected to soften somewhat as migration levels normalise and renters increasingly form larger household sizes or stay in the family home longer to accommodate higher rents.